NCEMI eTools
TPA for acute stroke - indications/contraindications
tPA for acute stroke
Score: 0
Do NOT thrombolyse - it is contraindicated!
Assessment
15
Thrombolysis is indicated!
13-14
Thrombolysis more risky, but benefits potentially greater
<13
Do NOT thrombolyse - it is contraindicated!
Evidence of intracranial hemorrhage (e.g. on CT scan)?
Yes
-5 points
No
1 points
Suspicion of subarachnoid hemorrhage?
Yes
-5 points
No
1 points
Recent intracranial surgery or serious head trauma or recent prior stroke?
Yes
-5 points
No
1 points
History of intracranial hemorrhage?
Yes
-5 points
No
1 points
Uncontrolled hypertension at treatment time (over 185 systolic or over 110 diastolic)?
Yes
-5 points
No
1 points
Seizure at stroke onset?
Yes
-5 points
No
1 points
Active internal bleeding?
Yes
-5 points
No
1 points
Intracranial neoplasm, arteriovenous malformation, or aneurysm?
Yes
-5 points
No
1 points
Known bleeding diathesis?
Yes
-5 points
No
1 points
Current oral anticoagulant use with PT over 15?
Yes
-5 points
No
1 points
Use of heparin within last 48 hours and elevated PTT?
Yes
-5 points
No
1 points
Platelet count under 100,000?
Yes
-5 points
No
1 points
Stroke symptom onset more than 3 hours ago?
Yes
-5 points
No
1 points
Severe neurologic deficit (e.g.
NIHSS
over 22)?
Yes
0 points
No
1 points
Major early infarct signs on CT (substantial edema, mass effect, or midline shift)?
Yes
0 points
No
1 points
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